Is Pakistan ready for 5G phones? According to my research, this question is becoming more important as Pakistan moves closer to its first proper 5G spectrum auction.
Recent reports suggest that a large number of mobile phones in Pakistan already support key 5G frequency bands. But the full picture is more complex than the headlines suggest.
Let us break it down clearly.
How Many Phones in Pakistan Actually Support 5G Bands?
Sources within the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority have claimed that nearly 80% of mobile phones in Pakistan support the 2300 megahertz and 2600 megahertz frequency bands.
According to my research, these bands are important because they are part of the mid band spectrum planned for Pakistan 5G.
However, from what I have seen, industry experts believe this figure may be overstated. Many phones support the bands on paper, but real world compatibility can vary by model and region.
Why 2300 and 2600 MHz Bands Matter for Pakistan 5G
The 2300 megahertz and 2600 megahertz bands are considered mid bands.
Based on current information in Pakistan, mid bands are critical because they offer a balance between coverage and speed.
In my opinion, these bands make sense for Pakistan because they can handle heavy data use in cities while still offering decent coverage.
This is why they are central to the upcoming 5G auction.
Pakistan 5G Spectrum Auction Timeline Explained
As per recent developments, Pakistan is moving toward its first official 5G spectrum auction by early 2026.
According to my research, the government has declared the 2025 to 2026 period as a national transition phase for 5G.
In January 2026, the PTA issued an Information Memorandum that outlines:
- Auction rules
- Available spectrum blocks
- Eligibility conditions for operators
Operators have a limited time window to prepare and submit documents before the auction.
Which Frequency Bands Will Be Included in the Auction?
Based on current information in Pakistan, the auction is expected to include nearly six hundred megahertz of spectrum below six gigahertz.
This includes:
- 700 megahertz
- 1800 megahertz
- 2100 megahertz
- 2300 megahertz
- 2600 megahertz
- 3500 megahertz
From what I have seen, this mix is designed to support both better 4G performance and future 5G rollout.
Impact on 4G Users Before 5G Launch
This is an important point many people miss.
According to my research, the release of new spectrum will improve existing 4G networks even before full 5G rollout.
PTA sources expect average 4G speeds to rise significantly in congested urban areas once operators gain access to additional spectrum.
In my opinion, this could improve daily internet use for millions of people, even without active 5G.
What Will Early 5G Services Look Like in Pakistan?
Based on auction planning, early commercial 5G services will come with quality rules.
According to my research, initial 5G networks will be required to offer a minimum downlink speed standard, with higher speeds possible as networks mature.
The 2300 megahertz band is expected to support city wide coverage, while 2600 and 3500 megahertz bands will focus on high traffic areas with higher speed and lower delay.
Which Cities Will Get 5G First?
From what I have seen in policy discussions, early rollout will focus on major urban centers.
Likely first phase cities include:
- Islamabad
- Lahore
- Karachi
- Peshawar
- Quetta
According to my research, commercial rollout may begin within several months after the auction, depending on operator readiness.
Network Infrastructure and Fiber Expansion
Another major requirement is fiber connectivity.
As per recent developments, operators will be required to expand fiber connections to mobile sites significantly.
In my opinion, this step is more important than speed numbers because fiber is the backbone of reliable 5G and better 4G.
This upgrade will benefit Pakistan mobile networks for many years.
Final Conclusion
So, is Pakistan truly ready for 5G phones?
Based on current information in Pakistan, many phones already support key 5G bands, but readiness is not just about devices.
According to my research, real progress depends on spectrum auction completion, infrastructure upgrades, and realistic rollout planning.
In my opinion, the upcoming auction will improve both 4G and future 5G services, making it a turning point for Pakistan mobile internet, even before full 5G becomes available.
